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1994-08-20
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16300
* pressed.
# Ge 19:2,3 Jud 19:7-10 Lu 14:23 24:29 Ac 16:15
* blessed.
# 14:22 *marg:
# Ru 2:4
16301
* let my brother.
He urged this with the more plausibility because Amnon was the
first-born, and presumptive heir to the crown; and he had
dissembled his resentment so long and so well that he was not
suspected.
# 3:27 11:13-15 20:9 Ps 55:21
16302
* Absalom.
# Pr 26:24-26
16303
* commanded.
# 11:15 Ex 1:16,17 1Sa 22:17,18 Ac 5:29
* heart is merry.
# 11:13 Ge 9:21 19:32-35 Jud 19:6,9,22 Ru 3:7 1Sa 25:36-38
# 1Ki 20:16 Es 1:10 Ps 104:15 Ec 9:7 10:19 Da 5:2-6,30 Na 1:10
# Lu 21:34
* fear not.
# Nu 22:16,17 1Sa 28:10,13
* have not I. or, Will you not, since I have, etc.
# Jos 1:9
* valiant. Heb. sons of valour.
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* servants.
# 1Sa 22:18,19 1Ki 21:11-13 2Ki 1:9-12 Pr 29:12 Mic 7:3
* gat him up. Heb. rode. mule.
# 18:9 Ge 36:24 Le 19:19 1Ki 1:33
16305
# 30
16306
* arose.
# 12:16 Ge 37:29,34 Jos 7:6 Job 1:20
* all his servants.
# 1:11 3:31
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* Jonadab.
# 3-5
* Shimeah.
# 1Sa 16:9
* Shammah. David's brother.
This was a very bad man: he had given his cousin Amnon the
most detestable advice; and here speaks coolly of a most
bloody tragedy of which he had been the cause.
* appointment. Heb. mouth. determined. or, settled.
# Ge 27:41 Ps 7:14 Pr 24:11,12
16308
* let not my lord.
# 19:19
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* Absalom fled.
# 38 Ge 4:8-14 Pr 28:17 Am 5:19
16310
* as they servant said. Heb. according to the word of thy
servant.
# 35
16311
* very sore. Heb. with a great weeping greatly.
# 15 *marg:
# 12:21 18:33
16312
* Absalom fled.
As Absalom had committed wilful murder, he could not avail
himself of a city of refuge; but went to Talmai, king of
Geshur, his maternal grandfather.
* Talmai.
# 3:3 1Ch 3:2
* Ammihud. or, Ammihur.
16313
* A.M. 2974-2977. B.C. 1030-1027. An. Ex. Is. 461-464.
Geshur.
This was not the Geshur lying between Philistia and Egypt,
(Jos 13:13. 1 Sa 27:8,) but another in Syria; probably the
same as that beyond Jordan, whose inhabitants are joined with
those of Maachathi, De 3:14. Jos 12:5.
# 14:23,32 15:8
16314
* the soul of.
# Ge 31:30 De 28:32 Php 2:26
* longed. or, was consumed.
# Ps 84:2 119:20
* comforted.
# 12:23 Ge 24:67 37:35 38:12
16315
1 Joab, suborning a widow of Tekoah by a parable to incline
the king's heart to fetch home Absalom, brings him to
Jerusalem.
25 Absalom's beauty, hair, and children.
28 After two years, Absalom is brought into the king's
presence by Joab.
* A.M. 2977. B. C. 1027. An. Ex. Is. 464. Joab.
# 2:18 1Ch 2:16
* toward Absalom.
# 13:39 18:33 19:2,4 Pr 29:26
16316
* to Tekoah.
Tekoah was a city of Judah, situated, according to Eusebius
and Jerome, twelve miles south of Jerusalem. Josephus says it
was not far from the castle of Herodium; and Jerome (Prologue
to Amos) says it stood on a hill six miles south from
Bethlehem. Dr. Poccocke places it at the same distance; and
says there are still considerable ruins on the top of a hill,
which is about half a mile long and a furlong broad.
# 2Ch 11:6 20:20 Ne 3:5,27 Jer 6:1 Am 1:1
* Tekoa. mourning.
# 11:26 Ru 3:3 Ps 104:15 Ec 9:8 Mt 6:17
16317
* put the words.
# 19 Ex 4:15 Nu 23:5 De 18:18 Isa 51:16 59:21 Jer 1:9
16318
* fell on her.
# 1:2 1Sa 20:41 25:23
* Help. Heb. Save.
# 2Ki 6:26-28 Job 29:12-14 Lu 18:3-5
16319
* I am indeed.
It is very possible that the principal incidents mentioned
here were real; and that Joab found out a person whose
circumstances bore a near resemblance to that which he wished
to represent. She did not make the similitude too plain and
visible, lest the king should see her intention before she had
obtained a grant of pardon; and thus her circumstances, her
mournful tale, her widow's dress, her aged person, (for
Josephus says she was advanced in years,) and her impressive
manner, all combined to make one united irresistible
impression on the heart of the aged monarch.
# 12:1-3 Jud 9:8-15
16320
* and they two.
# Ge 4:8 Ex 2:13 De 22:26,27
* none to part. Heb. no deliverer between.
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* the whole.
# Ge 4:14 Nu 35:19 De 19:12
* so they.
# Ge 27:45 De 25:6
* quench.
# 12:17
* upon the earth. Heb. upon the face of the earth.
16322
* I will give.
# 12:5,6 16:4 Job 29:16 Pr 18:13 Isa 11:3,4
16323
* the iniquity.
# Ge 27:13 1Sa 25:24 Mt 27:25
* and the king.
# 3:28,29 Nu 35:33 De 21:1-9 1Ki 2:33
16324
# 10
16325
* let the king.
# Ge 14:22 24:2,3 31:50 1Sa 20:42
* thou, etc. Heb. the revenger of blood do not multiply to
destroy. the revengers.
# Nu 35:19,27 De 19:4-10 Jos 20:3-6
* As the Lord.
# 1Sa 14:45 28:10 Jer 4:2
* not one hair.
# 1Ki 1:52 Mt 10:30 Ac 27:34
16326
* Let thine.
# 1Sa 25:24
* speak one word.
# Ge 18:27,32 44:18 Jer 12:1
* Say on.
# Ac 26:1
16327
* Wherefore.
# 12:7 1Ki 20:40-42 Lu 7:42-44
* people.
# 7:8 Jud 20:2
* in that the king.
# 13:37,38
16328
* we must.
# 11:25 Job 30:23 34:15 Ps 90:3,10 Ec 3:19,20 9:5 Heb 9:27
* as water.
# Job 14:7-12,14 Ps 22:14 79:3
* neither, etc. or, because God hath not taken away his life,
he hath also devised means, etc. God.
# De 10:17 Job 34:19 Mt 22:16 Ac 10:34 Ro 2:11 1Pe 1:17
* he devise.
# Ex 21:13 Le 26:40 Nu 35:15,25,28 Isa 50:1,2
16329
# 15
16330
# 16
16331
* comfortable. Heb. for rest. as an angel.
This is very much like the hyperbolical language which is
addressed by the Hindoos to an European when they desire to
obtain something from him: "Saheb," say they, "can do every
thing. No one can prevent the execution of Saheb's commands.
Saheb is God." Though the expression may be imputed to the
hyperbolical genius of these countries, yet there was,
perhaps, more of real persuasion than we are apt to suppose.
Sir John Chardin states, that having found fault with the king
of Persia's valuation of a rich trinket, the grand master told
him that if a Persian had dared to have done such a thing, it
would have been as much as his life was worth. "Know," said
he, "that the kings of Persia have a general and full
knowledge of matters, as sure as it is extensive; and that,
equally in the greatest and smallest things, there is nothing
more just and sure than what they pronounce."
# 20 19:27 1Sa 29:9 Pr 27:21 29:5
* to discern. Heb. to hear.
# 1Ki 3:9,28 Job 6:30 1Co 2:14,15 *marg:
# Heb 5:14
16332
* Hide not.
# 1Sa 3:17,18 Jer 38:14,25
16333
* of Joab.
# 3:27,29,34 11:14,15 1Ki 2:5,6
* As thy soul.
# 11:11 1Sa 1:26 17:55 20:3 25:26 2Ki 2:2
* turn.
# Nu 20:17 De 5:32 28:14 Jos 1:7 Pr 4:27
* he put.
# 3 Ex 4:15 Lu 21:15
16334
* fetch.
# 5:23
* according.
# 17 19:27 Job 32:21,22 Pr 26:28 29:5
* to know.
# Ge 3:5 Job 38:16-41 1Co 8:1,2
16335
* I have done.
# 11 1Sa 14:39 Mr 6:26
16336
* thanked. Heb. blessed.
# 19:39 Ne 11:2 Job 29:11 31:20 Pr 31:28
* I have found.
# Ge 6:8 Ex 33:16,17 Ru 2:2 1Sa 20:3
* his. or, thy.
16337
* Geshur.
# 3:3 13:37
16338
* let him not.
# 28 3:13 Ge 43:3 Ex 10:28 Re 22:4
16339
* But in all Israel, etc. Heb. And as Absalom there was not a
beautiful man in all Israel to praise greatly.
# 1Sa 9:2 16:7 Pr 31:30 Mt 23:27
* from the sole.
# De 28:35 Job 2:7 Isa 1:6 Eph 5:27
16340
* when he polled.
# 18:9 Isa 3:24 1Co 11:14
* two hundred shekels.
If the shekel be allowed to mean the common shekel, the amount
will be utterly incredible; for Josephus says that "two
hundred shekels make five {minæ:}" and the {mina,} he says,
"weighs two pounds and a half;" which calculation makes
Absalom's hair weigh twelve pounds and a half! But it is
probable that the king's shekel was that which Epiphanius and
Hesychius say was the fourth part of an ounce, half a
{stater,} or two drachms: the whole amount, therefore, of the
200 shekels is about 50 ounces, which make 4 lb. 2 oz. troy
weight, or 3 lb. 2 oz. avoirdupois. This need not be
accounted incredible, especially as abundance of oil and
ointment was used by the ancients in dressing their heads.
Josephus informs us, that the Jews also put gold dust in their
hair.
# Ge 23:16 Le 19:36 Eze 45:9-14
16341
* born.
# 18:18 Job 18:16-19 Isa 14:22 Jer 22:30
* Tamar.
# 13:1
16342
* A.M. 2977-2979. B.C. 1027-1025. An. Ex. Is. 464-466. and
saw not.
# 24
16343
* but he would.
# 30,31 Es 1:12 Mt 22:3
16344
* near mine. Heb. near my place. go and set.
# 13:28,29 Jud 15:4,5
* And Absalom's.
# 1Ki 21:9-14 2Ki 9:33 10:6,7
16345
# 31
16346
* it had been.
# Ex 14:12 16:3 17:3
* if there.
# Ge 3:12 1Sa 15:13 Ps 36:2 Pr 28:13 Jer 2:22,23 8:12 Mt 25:44
# Ro 3:19
16347
* A.M. 2979. B.C. 1025. An. Ex. Is. 466. kissed Absalom.
# Ge 27:26 33:4 45:15 Lu 15:20
16348
1 Absalom, by fair speeches and courtesies, steals the hearts
of Israel.
7 Under pretence of a vow, he obtains leave to go to Hebron.
10 He makes there a great conspiracy.
13 David upon the news flees from Jerusalem.
19 Ittai will not leave him.
24 Zadok and Abiathar are sent back with the ark.
30 David and his company go up mount Olivet weeping.
31 He curses Ahithophel's counsel.
32 Hushai is sent back with instructions.
* A.M. 2980. B.C. 1024. Absalom.
# 12:11 De 17:16 1Sa 8:11 1Ki 1:5,33 10:26-29 Ps 20:7 Pr 11:2
# Pr 16:18 17:19 Jer 22:14-16
16349
* rose up.
# Job 24:14 Pr 4:16 Mt 27:1
* came. Heb. to come.
# Ex 18:14,16,26 1Ki 3:16-28